
A: Florida homestead statutes are laws that govern how homestead property will be distributed upon your death. According to the Florida Constitution, there are limits on who is entitled to homestead property when the owner dies if survivors include a spouse or minor child. To get a thorough understanding of homestead statutes, you should consult with a Fort Myers, Florida attorney.
A Closer Look at Florida Homestead Statutes
According to Florida Statute 732.401, for example, if the deceased is survived by at least one descendant and a spouse, the surviving spouse will be entitled to a life estate in the home, and a vested remainder will go to the descendants.
Based on that same statute, the surviving spouse can elect to take a 50% interest as a tenant in common in the property rather than a life estate. This would give that spouse some ownership interest, allowing him or her to set in motion the process of selling the property. Consequently, if the home is sold, that spouse will typically be entitled to 50% of the proceeds.
The aforementioned election can be exercised by the surviving spouse or, with a court's approval, an attorney in fact or guardian of the surviving spouse's property. Before the election can be approved, however, the court must decide if the election will be in the best interests of the surviving spouse.
It's obvious that Florida Homestead statutes are very complex and may be difficult to understand if you don't handle homestead cases on a daily basis. To ensure that your legal rights are protected, you should discuss any concerns you may have with a Fort Myers, Florida attorney.Top of FormBottom of Form
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